eating disorder treatment

The treatment of eating disorders is similar to other psychological treatments, but there are some unique features you should be aware of.

Eating disorders have significant physical consequences, as well as emotional ones. Malnourishment compromises a patient’s ability to think clearly, which makes psychological treatment less effective until the patient is physically, medically stable. Phase I focuses on nutrition and weight stabilization in order to address these physical concerns. A team approach using medical, nutritional, and psychological professionals to provide complete care is the most effective course of treatment. Psychological treatment for eating disorders should be selected to fit the specific needs of the patient and/or family. Due to the complex, multi-faceted nature of eating disorders, the course of treatment can be longer than with other issues.

Treating Eating Disorders in Children or Adolescents

The family-based model

As with most treatment for young patients, the most effective approaches involve other family members – particularly the parents. In a family-based model, the parents take an active role in the children’s nutrition therapy and are instrumental in providing and monitoring the necessary nutrition throughout treatment.

Eating disorders can be particularly difficult to treat and overcome, effecting the whole family’s relationships and wellbeing. So parental involvement is not only helpful for the patient, but provides an active form of support, feedback, and guidance for the parents during these tough times.

Course of treatment

Eating disorders are highly complex – involving both the physical and psychological. And the roots of these disorders are multifaceted, including personality factors, societal factors, relationships, and family dynamics. People with eating disorders are also more susceptible to anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders.

Given this level of complexity, it is common for the course of treatment to last longer than with other issues. It is important for patients and families to stay the course in order to solve these interrelated issues and give the patient the best chance at recovery.